See czysty on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyste picie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystoć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyściec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "czyścić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "czysty"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Far Masovian",
"Kielce",
"Zagórze"
],
"word": "cysty"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "czyst"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czysty"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czisty"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*čìstъ",
"etydate": "14th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čìstъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čìstъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naczystszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "czysto",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "czyście",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "czyst",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"adv2": "czyście",
"sup": "naczystszy"
},
"expansion": "czysty (superlative naczystszy, derived adverb czysto or czyście)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "czyscowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyszczan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyszczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyścica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyścisz"
}
],
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"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page gl. 41a:",
"text": "On gest byl sød cysty a syvota nepokalany fuit mundum vas b[eatus] P[aulus], mundicia v[ir]ginali",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (physically not dirty)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-lvycZQE7",
"links": [
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"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 366:",
"text": "Czyst bącz volo mundare",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (physically not dirty)",
"clean (free from leprosy)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-ufqf~3vS",
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],
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"clean",
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"text": "Iscy Xc svøtego Gana... gestcy gy on *nyloual byl, a napirsuecz... prze gego szyuoth cysthy",
"type": "quotation"
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"text": "Tescy ona byla gest sercza cystego fuit enim mente et corpore munda",
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"text": "A pres to verzisly f tho, ysze szø Xt gest s czysthe dzeuicze Marie *marodzyl",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "14214, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 59:",
"text": "Obyatuyemi przeszwyatley dostoynosczy, wyelebnosczy twoyey s swych darow y teesz danych obyatø czystø",
"type": "quotation"
},
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"ref": "1897 [1393], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 2085, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Micolay *sweyo braczø poszli sø sz czisstey maczerze i z othdaney",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-HW5MsG8W",
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"text": "A eze tho mylossyerdze, sye nye biwa czisto ot marney fali, a prosczye prze bog a ku boszey fale, tegda gest darmo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"free; clean (without something)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-4NOl4-Z9",
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{
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"(+",
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},
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"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 21, 4:",
"text": "Nye mam chlebow pospolytich, gedno poswyøtne. A wszak, søly twoy sludzi cziscy, a nawyøcey od nyewyast, *mogo gego pogescz",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1451-1455, Legenda o świętym Aleksym, line 236:",
"text": "Gyedno przyszla zoną gyego a scz[ą]glą rąka do nyego, esz gyey w rąka wpathl lyst, prze tho, ysz byl gyeden do drvgyego czyst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)",
"pure; virgin; untainted (not having had sexual experience)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-U6C5gUAY",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘in relation to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with do (+ genitive) ‘in relation to whom’"
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"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
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"raw_glosses": [
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"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 74, 7, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Kelich w røce gospodnowe wina czistego pelni smesy",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real, genuine, unadulterated; pure"
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"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-af~frv0P",
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"ref": "1894 [1471], Konstanty Górski, editor, Historia jazdy polskiej, page 270:",
"text": "Panczers, oboyczek..., czyste thaszky",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"pure; unpainted (not covered with paint)"
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"(of sheet metal) pure; unpainted (not covered with paint)"
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"raw_tags": [
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"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 37:",
"text": "Wykladamy... dla czystego y spokoynego *drzyrzenya przes trzy latha ymyanego y przes trzy myeszącze przerzeczone nyestanye wyekvystą thwardoscz ymyecz",
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],
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"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzec, Warsaw, page 476:",
"text": "Spowyedz ma bycz czysta y wyerna, czasta, odkryta, roztropna y dobrowolna",
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},
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"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 16, 10:",
"text": "Wsplodzysz plod, syemyø twe y bødze czyste a møskye w moczi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excellent, exquisite"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-MypcHthL",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) excellent, exquisite"
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"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page gl. 48b:",
"text": "De marmore candido czystego",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear; bright"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-SAvIxkT8",
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1448], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3367:",
"text": "Nobiles... vendiderunt... pratum... dictum czista lanka in... Cossoczicze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare, open (not overgrown with trees or bushes)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj-l~BvGd0Z",
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 15 15 17 1 18 1 3 1 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 15 15 17 1 17 1 3 1 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 15 15 17 1 18 1 3 1 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 15 15 17 1 18 1 2 1 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 11 11 11 0 8 0 1 0 4 13 4 10 3 7 3 0 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 9 9 12 0 12 0 1 0 6 15 4 7 4 1 3 1 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 10 13 0 13 0 1 0 6 17 2 8 2 1 1 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 8 19 0 9 0 1 0 16 12 3 3 3 2 2 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 8 20 0 9 0 1 0 3 26 3 3 3 1 2 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzec, Warsaw, page 495:",
"text": "Oth czystey ab efficaci",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effective, undiminished"
],
"id": "en-czysty-zlw-opl-adj--yvHEclG",
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"undiminished",
"undiminished"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) effective, undiminished"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʲistiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʲisti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czyściuchny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czyściutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do czysta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:czysty",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nPolish czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nPolish czysty\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "czystszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyściejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najczystszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najczyściejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "czysto",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czysty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czysty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cysty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyst",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "czystszy",
"2": "czyściejszy",
"adv": "czysto"
},
"expansion": "czysty (comparative czystszy or czyściejszy, superlative najczystszy or najczyściejszy, derived adverb czysto)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"czys‧ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"czys‧ty"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brudny"
},
{
"word": "rozpuszczony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean, tidy"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-3I0G16HD",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tidy",
"tidy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 11 11 11 0 8 0 1 0 4 13 4 10 3 7 3 0 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure (without contaminants)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-bP8JLTXi",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"contaminant",
"contaminant#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure, sheer"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-0KEYy459",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"sheer",
"sheer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) pure, sheer"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zanieczyszczony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neat (without solvent)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-WtyW~Bc2",
"links": [
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent#English"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "podstępny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure (honest, free of wrongdoing)"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-G-9K4E0M",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieczysty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ritually clean"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-thUSA4N~",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, not comparable) ritually clean"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 9 9 12 0 12 0 1 0 6 15 4 7 4 1 3 1 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 10 13 0 13 0 1 0 6 17 2 8 2 1 1 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 8 19 0 9 0 1 0 16 12 3 3 3 2 2 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 11 3 6 3 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 15 6 8 4 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 15 6 8 4 42 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 15 4 8 4 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 12 11 6 6 39 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abstaining from drugs"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-P3XiD1AD",
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, not comparable) abstaining from drugs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 19 4 9 5 11 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actual, real"
],
"id": "en-czysty-pl-adj-Fw-5hcXM",
"links": [
[
"actual",
"actual"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce) actual, real"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prawdziwy"
},
{
"word": "rzeczywisty"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘs.tɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʂɨs.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʂɘs.tɘ]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘstɘ"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:czysty",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nSilesian czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nSilesian czysty\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "czisty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "czysty",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"czys‧ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"czys‧ty"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean; pure"
],
"id": "en-czysty-szl-adj-eW0aWLow",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɪs.tɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɪ"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek- (cut)",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skeyd-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyste picie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystota"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystoć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czystość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyściec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "czyścić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "czysty"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Far Masovian",
"Kielce",
"Zagórze"
],
"word": "cysty"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "czyst"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czysty"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czisty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*čìstъ",
"etydate": "14th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čìstъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čìstъ. First attested in the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naczystszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "czysto",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "czyście",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "czyst",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "czysto",
"adv2": "czyście",
"sup": "naczystszy"
},
"expansion": "czysty (superlative naczystszy, derived adverb czysto or czyście)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "czyscowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyszczan"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyszczenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyścica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "czyścisz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page gl. 41a:",
"text": "On gest byl sød cysty a syvota nepokalany fuit mundum vas b[eatus] P[aulus], mundicia v[ir]ginali",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (physically not dirty)"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) clean (physically not dirty)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 366:",
"text": "Czyst bącz volo mundare",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (physically not dirty)",
"clean (free from leprosy)"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) clean (physically not dirty)",
"clean (free from leprosy)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
91
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page 179b:",
"text": "Iscy Xc svøtego Gana... gestcy gy on *nyloual byl, a napirsuecz... prze gego szyuoth cysthy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page gl. 70b:",
"text": "Tescy ona byla gest sercza cystego fuit enim mente et corpore munda",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page 171b:",
"text": "A pres to verzisly f tho, ysze szø Xt gest s czysthe dzeuicze Marie *marodzyl",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
101
]
],
"ref": "14214, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 59:",
"text": "Obyatuyemi przeszwyatley dostoynosczy, wyelebnosczy twoyey s swych darow y teesz danych obyatø czystø",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
43
]
],
"ref": "1897 [1393], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume III, number 2085, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Micolay *sweyo braczø poszli sø sz czisstey maczerze i z othdaney",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 241:",
"text": "A eze tho mylossyerdze, sye nye biwa czisto ot marney fali, a prosczye prze bog a ku boszey fale, tegda gest darmo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)",
"free; clean (without something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":od(gen)<of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)",
"free; clean (without something) [with od (+ genitive) ‘of what’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
78
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 21, 4:",
"text": "Nye mam chlebow pospolytich, gedno poswyøtne. A wszak, søly twoy sludzi cziscy, a nawyøcey od nyewyast, *mogo gego pogescz",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
125
]
],
"ref": "1451-1455, Legenda o świętym Aleksym, line 236:",
"text": "Gyedno przyszla zoną gyego a scz[ą]glą rąka do nyego, esz gyey w rąka wpathl lyst, prze tho, ysz byl gyeden do drvgyego czyst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)",
"pure; virgin; untainted (not having had sexual experience)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from what>",
"3": ":do(gen)<in relation to whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘in relation to whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with do (+ genitive) ‘in relation to whom’"
],
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
],
[
"untainted",
"untainted"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) pure; clean (without moral, ritual, or legal defect)",
"pure; virgin; untainted (not having had sexual experience) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘in relation to whom’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 74, 7, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Kelich w røce gospodnowe wina czistego pelni smesy",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real, genuine, unadulterated; pure"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"unadulterated",
"unadulterated"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) real, genuine, unadulterated; pure"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"ref": "1894 [1471], Konstanty Górski, editor, Historia jazdy polskiej, page 270:",
"text": "Panczers, oboyczek..., czyste thaszky",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real, genuine, unadulterated; pure",
"pure; unpainted (not covered with paint)"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"unadulterated",
"unadulterated"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"unpainted",
"unpainted"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) real, genuine, unadulterated; pure",
"(of sheet metal) pure; unpainted (not covered with paint)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sheet metal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 37:",
"text": "Wykladamy... dla czystego y spokoynego *drzyrzenya przes trzy latha ymyanego y przes trzy myeszącze przerzeczone nyestanye wyekvystą thwardoscz ymyecz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure, intact, indisputable"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"intact",
"intact"
],
[
"indisputable",
"indisputable"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) pure, intact, indisputable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzec, Warsaw, page 476:",
"text": "Spowyedz ma bycz czysta y wyerna, czasta, odkryta, roztropna y dobrowolna",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 16, 10:",
"text": "Wsplodzysz plod, syemyø twe y bødze czyste a møskye w moczi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excellent, exquisite"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) excellent, exquisite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie^(transliteration, transcription), Krakow, page gl. 48b:",
"text": "De marmore candido czystego",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear; bright"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) clear; bright"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1448], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3367:",
"text": "Nobiles... vendiderunt... pratum... dictum czista lanka in... Cossoczicze",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare, open (not overgrown with trees or bushes)"
],
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzec, Warsaw, page 495:",
"text": "Oth czystey ab efficaci",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effective, undiminished"
],
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"undiminished",
"undiminished"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) effective, undiminished"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʲistiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʲisti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek- (cut)",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skeyd-",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘstɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘstɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "czyściuchny"
},
{
"word": "czyściutki"
},
{
"word": "do czysta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:czysty",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nPolish czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nPolish czysty\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "czystszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyściejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najczystszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najczyściejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "czysto",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"derived"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czysty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyści",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czysty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czyste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czystych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cysty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyst",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "czystszy",
"2": "czyściejszy",
"adv": "czysto"
},
"expansion": "czysty (comparative czystszy or czyściejszy, superlative najczystszy or najczyściejszy, derived adverb czysto)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"czys‧ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"czys‧ty"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "brudny"
},
{
"word": "rozpuszczony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean, tidy"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tidy",
"tidy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure (without contaminants)"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"contaminant",
"contaminant#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pure, sheer"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"sheer",
"sheer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) pure, sheer"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zanieczyszczony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neat (without solvent)"
],
"links": [
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent#English"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "podstępny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure (honest, free of wrongdoing)"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieczysty"
}
],
"categories": [
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"ritually clean"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, not comparable) ritually clean"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"abstaining from drugs"
],
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, not comparable) abstaining from drugs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"actual, real"
],
"links": [
[
"actual",
"actual"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce) actual, real"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prawdziwy"
},
{
"word": "rzeczywisty"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘs.tɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʂɨs.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʂɘs.tɘ]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘstɘ"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:czysty",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nSilesian czysty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*skī́ˀstas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čìstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"czysty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"czysty\">\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sek-?\nProto-Indo-European *-éyti\nProto-Indo-European *skey-\nProto-Indo-European *skeyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *skidtós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas\nProto-Slavic *čìstъ\nOld Polish czysty\nSilesian czysty\nInherited from Old Polish czysty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "czisty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "czysty",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"czys‧ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"czys‧ty"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪstɪ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪstɪ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek- (cut)",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skeyd-",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"clean; pure"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɪs.tɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɪ"
}
],
"word": "czysty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for czysty meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''pure; clean (without moral, ri'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"czysty"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "czysty",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.